VOLUNTEERS

Voluntourism: Weighing the Good Against the Bad

Explore voluntourism, its characteristics, benefits, ethical concerns, and a unique approach to responsible travel.


Volunteer tourism, or "voluntourism," is a growing trend among travelers who want to make a difference while exploring new places. Many people are drawn to this concept because it promises a meaningful and fulfilling way to spend their vacations. Over the past decade, voluntourism has grown significantly and reshaped how we think of development work, due to thousands of people participating each year.

For Canadian charities, American voluntourists can be a vital resource. These travelers bring not only their enthusiasm but also their skills and expertise, which can greatly benefit a voluntourism project. Services like Rosterfy help in organizing and managing these volunteers, making the process more efficient and impactful.

By tapping into the growing wave of volunteer travel, both charities and candidates can create positive change. Your involvement could support important initiatives and help build stronger international connections.

Understanding Voluntourism

At its core, voluntourism combines tourism with volunteer work. You travel to another country and engage in various projects such as environmental conservation, education or community development.

As a rule, the volunteer opportunity includes:

  • Short-term commitment.
  • International travel.
  • Organization through NGOs or specific voluntourism organizations.

Many ventures are dedicated to improving local communities, with common destinations often including the Global South. For instance, volunteer opportunities frequently arise in places like Africa, allowing volunteers to contribute to educational programs or community services.

One popular type of volunteer activity is environmental work. With responsible tourism projects around wildlife conservation or reforestation, organizations can often tap into the increasing awareness of climate change, especially among younger generations.

For volunteers, choosing the right opportunities is usually about time commitments and the volunteer experience as a whole. Once those basic factors are given, most gravitate toward these sectors:

  • Education: Teaching English or other subjects.
  • Healthcare: Providing medical services or support.
  • Community Development: Building infrastructure or supporting local businesses.

That’s not to say other organizations shouldn’t consider volunteer abroad programs, but it’s vital to remind yourself that helping the community is just as important as giving volunteers a sense of accomplishment. That way, they’ll not only support your cause but remain lifelong advocates.

Your organization should also ponder the type of impact your voluntary service will have on the community, good or bad. Sometimes, voluntourism can unintentionally create problems, such as dependence on foreign aid. For example, some experiences in Africa highlight challenges with aid dependency.

As voluntourism trends keep evolving and volunteering organizations around the globe have seen a shift toward micro- and remote volunteering, it’s time to look into these options and assess whether they provide any value for your program and community.

Happy kids travel by the car
 

Controversies Surrounding the Voluntourism Industry

Despite its good intentions, voluntourism faces many criticisms. While the 10 million international travelers participating every year have already turned it into a major trend, it’s often still linked to imperialistic behavior. It’s impossible to break down the complex challenges individual communities may face, but they usually circle around the same issues.

  • Ethical concerns: Some believe it does more harm than good. Foreign volunteers may not understand local issues and may offer short-term fixes that don't last.
  • Communities growing resentful: There’s a risk of communities growing resentful of volunteer tourists due to the economic situations their presence creates. 
  • Orphanage tourism: Many orphanages in developing countries depend on donations from well-meaning tourists. This can lead to children being kept in poor conditions to attract money.

In some instances, news reports and case studies have also highlighted problems, showing that volunteers have caused more harm than good. That’s even more true if they’re not prepared for the job at hand and visit under the wrong premise.

To address those issues, Brot für die Welt recommends integrating volunteer services into sustainable travel while keeping an eye on child protection and partnering with local organizations. They also give examples of organizations doing things differently. Some may ask candidates for a letter of motivation; others may perform role plays to help volunteers understand the difference between a traveler and a volunteer.

Voluntourism no doubt remains a complex and controversial topic. As our understanding of volunteering as a whole continues to evolve, it’s important to consider both its potential benefits and risks before deciding to create a program.

Benefits Of Voluntourism

Assuming you’ve considered the potential risks and ethical concerns associated with voluntourism, it can also provide many benefits to volunteers and community members. Here are some ways in which voluntourism can change your community for the better.

Enhanced Resource Allocation

By integrating voluntourism into your programs, you gain access to a diverse pool of international volunteers. These individuals often bring unique skills and expertise that can complement and enhance your existing projects. Utilizing platforms like Rosterfy can streamline the management and deployment of these volunteers, ensuring their efforts are effectively aligned with your organization’s goals.

Economic Support for Local Communities

Voluntourists contribute directly to the local economy through their spending on accommodations, food and services. This influx of funds can support local businesses and improve overall economic conditions, making your community more resilient and self-sustaining. As an organization, promoting this economic benefit can help garner local support and foster stronger community relations.

Long-Term Engagement and Advocacy

Voluntourism often inspires long-term commitment from volunteers. Many participants continue to support their host communities through donations, advocacy and future volunteer work. By providing a meaningful and impactful experience, your organization can cultivate a network of dedicated supporters who advocate for your mission long after their initial trip.

Cross-Cultural Exchange and Global Awareness

Voluntourism facilitates rich cultural exchanges, allowing volunteers and community members to share knowledge and perspectives. This interaction fosters mutual understanding and global awareness, which are crucial for addressing complex global challenges. Highlighting these cultural benefits can enhance the attractiveness of your programs and encourage more thoughtful and engaged volunteers.

Skill Development and Capacity Building

International volunteers can help build local capacity by transferring skills and knowledge to community members. This exchange can lead to sustainable development outcomes, as locals gain the expertise to continue projects independently. By emphasizing capacity building, your organization ensures that the benefits of voluntourism extend beyond the volunteers' stay, contributing to long-term community empowerment.

Sustainable Project Implementation

When properly managed, voluntourism can drive the implementation of sustainable projects. Collaborating with local partners and focusing on genuine community needs ensures that volunteer efforts are both effective and respectful. Your organization can lead by example, setting standards for ethical voluntourism that prioritize the well-being and autonomy of the host community.

By addressing these benefits with a focus on sustainability and thoughtful engagement, your organization can maximize the positive impact of voluntourism. Embracing these practices not only enhances your projects but also ensures that the contributions of volunteers are meaningful and lasting.

WHITE PAPER

The Definitive Guide to Successful Volunteer Recruitment

Meet the number one challenge for many volunteer programs - finding more people to support your cause or event.

 

Leveraging American Voluntourists For Canadian Charities

To choose a concrete example, here’s how targeting American voluntourists can benefit Canadian charities. While volunteering has always been ingrained in Canadian culture, there’s no doubt that some projects could benefit from the cultural exchange or a larger volunteer base. 

And even though volunteer rates in the U.S. are declining, this doesn't mean less interest in voluntourism. In fact, the 51% of the population aged 16 and over who informally helped their neighbors during the pandemic clearly show a passion for helping others. The large population in the U.S. offers a big pool of potential volunteers.

Proximity and ease of travel between the U.S. and Canada make it convenient for American voluntourists. Shared language and cultural similarities also help Americans feel more comfortable volunteering in Canada.

Strategies to Attract American Voluntourists

When trying to engage and attract American candidates for your project, it’s still important to follow a coordinated strategy and guarantee a cohesive volunteer experience.

As a first step, it’s advisable to partner with American voluntourism organizations. Collaborating with these groups can help connect American volunteers with Canadian causes.

Targeting American audiences with targeted marketing campaigns can also raise awareness. To achieve a great cultural match and truly support your cause, you should highlight the unique experiences volunteers can expect as well as your organization’s values.

Always aim for high-quality, long-term engagement. That way, you’ll end up supporting your mission in the long run rather than creating patchwork solutions and causing short-term problems due to mismatches or wrong expectations.

Enhancing Volunteer Recruitment With Rosterfy

With voluntourism programs especially, you’ll want to keep engagement high and create the most personalized volunteer experience possible. After all, you won’t bump into a candidate once they’ve left, so it’s in your and their best interest to qualify and onboard them properly.

Using Rosterfy for your volunteer program makes onboarding quick and easy. Volunteers can complete their profiles, submit documents and get approved faster. This speeds up the process, helping volunteer organizations start projects sooner.

With dedicated communication tools, keeping in touch with volunteers after their stay is also easier. You can send updates, notify past participants about the latest project and create a strong volunteer legacy. This reduces confusion and keeps everyone on the same page.

Rosterfy helps charities save money by reducing the need to hire extra staff. The platform handles many tasks automatically, freeing up resources for other important areas.

A better experience for volunteers means they are more likely to come back or donate. Through Rosterfy's partnership with Sterling Backcheck, efficient background checks ensure safety and trust. Happy volunteers are committed volunteers.

Two young businesswomen having a meeting in the office sitting at a desk having a discussion with focus to a young woman wearing glasses

Engaging Volunteers From A Distance

Engaging volunteers from a distance is important for keeping them connected and motivated. Using virtual engagement tools helps maintain these connections.

Online training sessions can prepare volunteers before their trip. These discussions ensure everyone knows what's expected and you’re aligned on your organization’s mission and values.

Through those gatherings, you also get a sense of the person behind the name and build a community. Although it’s worth considering the required time investment, hosting virtual meetups where past, present and potential volunteers can share ideas and experiences and ideas can drastically boost your mission outcomes, donations and volunteer engagement.

With or without virtual meetups, staying in touch after the trip is crucial. You can use platforms like Rosterfy to send regular updates and keep volunteers informed. This also helps in encouraging repeat visits and continued support while maintaining interest in your latest successes.

Once the time comes and they’re truly engaged, encourage volunteers to transition from helping hands to donors. This guide, "From Volunteer to Donor: How to encourage increased fundraising from your volunteers," offers insights on leveraging this transition.

Lastly, maintain long-term relationships by recognizing and celebrating volunteers' contributions. A simple thank-you message or online shout-out can make a big difference. 

Leverage The Best in Voluntourists for Your Local Community

Voluntourists can bring valuable resources and energy to your community. By collaborating with voluntourists, you can address local issues and boost development.

Here are a few steps to make the most of voluntourism:

  • Identify needs: Assess the primary needs of your community. Whether in Costa Rica, South Africa or another area, understanding specific gaps can help in recruiting the right voluntourists.
  • Partner with organizations: Collaborate with established organizations that can provide skilled volunteers. Platforms like Rosterfy can help manage and streamline the recruitment.
  • Engage local volunteers: Encourage local community members to volunteer alongside voluntourists. This fosters an exchange of knowledge and culture.
  • Set clear goals: Define what you aim to achieve with the help of voluntourists. Align these goals with both community needs and volunteer capabilities.

Canadian charities can greatly benefit from incorporating voluntourism. By utilizing tools like Rosterfy, nonprofits can streamline their volunteer programs, ensuring that the right resources are allocated to the most impactful projects. This approach can significantly enhance volunteer recruitment strategies and overall community development.

Want to see how Rosterfy can help your cause? Book a call now to see it in action.

About Rosterfy

Rosterfy is used by nonprofits, charities, sporting federations, local governments, and more to better manage their volunteer programs by improving how they can recruit, screen, train, and retain volunteers.

Our market leading technology helps you create an engaging experience throughout the whole lifecycle of your volunteer journey.

Book a call today.

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